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Printmaking is a process for producing editions (multiple copies) of artwork; painting, on the other hand, is a process for producing a single original piece of artwork. Prints are created from a single original surface, most commonly linoleum, metal or wood. Each print is considered an original work of art, not a copy. Works printed from a single plate create an edition, usually each signed and numbered. A single print could be the product of one or multiple presses. Printmakers work in a variety of mediums, including water based ink, water color paint, oil based ink, oil pastels, and any water soluble solid pigment such as Caran D'Ache crayons. The work is created on a flat surface called a plate. Depending on the process used to lift the print, artists either carve or draw into their surfaces. Printmaking techniques that utilize digital methods are becoming increasingly popular and in many markets are the preferred method. Surfaces used in printmaking include planks of wood, metal plates, panes of plexiglass, pieces of shellacked book board, or lithographic stones. A separate technique, called screenprinting, makes use of a porous fabric mesh stretched in a frame, called a screen. Small prints can even be made using the surface of a potato.

Printmakers apply colour to their prints in many different ways. Often colour in printmaking that involves etching, screenprinting, woodcut or linocut is applied by either using separate plates, blocks or screens or by using a reductionist approach. In the multiple plate approach to colour there may be a number of plates, screens or blocks produced, each providing a different aspect of the print picture as a whole. Each separate plate, screen or block will be inked up in a different colour and applied in a particular sequence to produce the entire picture. On average about 3 to 4 plates are produced but there are occasions where a printmaker may use up to seven plates. Every application of another plate of colour will interact with the colour already applied to the paper and this must be kept in mind when producing the separation of colours. The lightest colours are often applied first and then that darker colours successively until the last one.

The reductionist approach to producing colour is to start with a lino or wood block that is either blank or with a simple etching. Upon each printing of colour the printmaker will then further cut into the lino or woodblock removing more material and then apply another colour and reprint. Each successive removal of lino or wood from the block will expose the already printed colour to the viewer of the print.

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Cape Fear Press - A non-toxic photo etching studio and distributor of Puretch, a high-resolution photopolymer etch resist for intaglio printmaking.
Meta Description: [ non toxic photo etching studio and distributor of Puretch, a high resolution photopolymer etch resist for fine art intaglio printmaking. ]

Edward C. Lyon and Edward C. Muller - Manufacturers of hand engraving and etching tools for printmaking, jewelers, and silversmiths. Catalogue of both their complete product lines, with photographs or detailed drawings of the tools.
Meta Description: [ Quality hand engraving tools for jewelers. Since 1898. On line catalogue. ]

500 Enjay Presses - A line of etching presses manufactured in Victoria, Australia, with photographs and specifications.

Graphic Chemical and Ink Co. - Offers papers, inks, supplies and equipment for etching, lithography, block printing and screen printing. Includes a glossary of terms and a discussion forum.
Meta Description: [ , Materials, supplies and inks for the professional printmaker ]

McClain's Printmaking Supplies - Specializes in relief materials including tools, wood, linoleum blocks, ink, paper, sharpening stones, gouges, and brushes.
Meta Description: [ McClain's Printmaking Supplies ]

Mitomel International - Suppliers of sponges, towels and mops, and manufacturers of etching and lithographic presses, inking rollers, and blankets.
Meta Description: [ Australian designer, manufacturer and global distributor of superior quality etching and lithography presses, inking rollers and other printmaking supplies. Global supplier of high quality natural, synthetic and PVA sponge, towel and mop products. ]

404 Museo - Crane's line of 100% cotton paper designed specifically for fine art digital printmaking (giclée).
Meta Description: [ 404 Error: Page not found ]

Nazdar Network - Manufacturer of a wide variety of screen printing inks and chemicals. Features technical tips for individual products, Material Safety Data Sheet files, customer service and retail contacts.
Meta Description: [ One of the worlds leading manufacturers of screen and digital printing inks and chemicals ]

Rembrandt Graphic Arts - Manufacturer and retailer for printmaking materials, hand presses, and supplies for etching, lithography, silk screen printing, relief printing and monotype, such as inks, papers, tools, and mordants.
Meta Description: [ hand printing rollers, lithography supplies, etching inks, etching plates, artist paper, brayers, burnisher, solvents, etching supplies, printmaking supplies, art paper, engraving supplies ]

Rostow and Jung Akua-Kolor - Producer of water-based inks for intaglio and monotype printmaking. Tips on usage and an article called Establishing A Baby Safe Studio
Meta Description: [ Rostow & Jung, Akua-Kolor water-based ink /watercolor for printmaking, painting and drawing. Non-toxic unique slow-drying formula available in a wide range of highly pigmented lightfast colors. Ink modifiers and innovative monotype/drawing tools. ]

Takach Press - A full catalog of their collection of intaglio and lithographic printmaking supplies, including their own line of presses and press room equipment. They also have a gallery of works from around the world that were pulled on Tackach presses.

The [Baren] Mall - Features woodblock printmaking supplies, specializing in products for the traditional Japanese hanga techniques.
Meta Description: [ This is one page from the [Baren] Mall - the 'supply shop' for the [Baren] Forum for woodblock printmaking. ]

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