submit urlsubmit rss feedadd directoryphysician directory

article

Anxiety is a complex combination of negative emotions that includes fear, apprehension and worry, and is often accompanied by physical sensations such as palpitations, nausea, chest pain and/or shortness of breath.

Anxiety is often described as having cognitive, somatic, emotional, and behavioral components (Seligman, Walker & Rosenhan, 2001). The cognitive component entails expectation of a diffuse and uncertain danger. Somatically the body prepares the organism to deal with threat (known as an emergency reaction); blood pressure and heart rate are increased, sweating is increased, bloodflow to the major muscle groups is increased, and immune and digestive system functions are inhibited. Externally, somatic signs of anxiety may include pale skin, sweating, trembling, and pupillary dilation. Emotionally, anxiety causes a sense of dread or panic and physically causes nausea, and chills. Behaviorally, both voluntary and involuntary behaviors may arise directed at escaping or avoiding the source of anxiety. These behaviors are frequent and often maladaptive, being most extreme in anxiety disorders. However, anxiety is not always pathological or maladaptive: it is a common emotion along with fear, anger, sadness, and happiness, and it has a very important function in relation to survival.

Neural circuitry involving the amygdala and hippocampus is thought to underlie anxiety (Rosen & Schulkin, 1998). When confronted with unpleasant and potentially harmful stimuli such as foul odors or tastes, PET-scans show increased bloodflow in the amygdala (Zald & Pardo, 1997; Zald, Hagen & Pardo, 2002). In these studies, the participants also reported moderate anxiety. This might indicate that anxiety is a protective mechanism designed to prevent the organism from engaging in potentially harmful behaviors such as feeding on rotten food.

More on [ Anxiety ]


directory of related categories

 

 
directory of related topics

Anxiety :: Disorders

 
Anxiety RSS feed
Top Shopping Searches

Guitar Hero

iPod

Windows Vista


Top Sellers for SHOP.COM


MSN Shopping: Results for Digital Cameras

Canon PowerShot SD1100 IS Digital ELPH - digital camera - from $138.95
Sat, 04 Jul 2009 00:00:00 -0000
Color communicates. It introduces you before you say a word, making the PowerShot SD1100 IS Digital ELPH the ultimate image-maker. Five fashion-forward hues expressed in pure aluminum add a new burst of excitement to Canon's Perpetual...
Canon EOS Rebel XSi - digital camera - from $689.00
Sat, 04 Jul 2009 00:00:00 -0000
For stunning photography with point-and-shoot ease, look no further than Canon's EOS Rebel XSi. The EOS Rebel XSi brings staggering technological innovation to the masses. It features Canon's EOS Integrated Cleaning System, Live View...
Canon EOS Digital Rebel XT - digital camera - on sale from $399.95
Sat, 04 Jul 2009 00:00:00 -0000
For convenience, ease of use and no-compromise SLR performance, look no further than the EOS Digital Rebel XT. Featuring Canon's Digital Trinity - an 8.0 Megapixel CMOS sensor, Canon's own DIGIC II Image Processor and compatibility with...

 
Subscribe to Shopping RSS feed

directory of related sites

Anxiety Book Store - Extensive collection of the latest and best selling help books for Anxiety Disorders.
Meta Description: [ Extensive collection of the latest and best-selling help books for Anxiety Disorders. ]

Highly Sensitive People - Books about highly sensitive people and the spiritual roots of social anxiety.
Meta Description: [ Highly Sensitive People, Ultra Sensitive People, Highly Sensitive Persons: a spiritual cause behind it all. ]

Lifeline Anxiety Disorder Newsletter Book Store - Books reviewed by Lifeline, a newsletter for people - and families of people - who suffer from the panic brought about by fears, anxieties and phobias.
Meta Description: [ Book list for people with agoraphobia, panic disorder, social phobia and other anxiety disorders with links to reviews and purchase sites. ]

Anxiety related videos
Cure Panic Attacks - A Natural Technique To Stop Panic Attacks
Next Video
Anxiety related videos

 

HOMEADVERTISINGABOUT US

articlesartsbusinesscomputersgameshealthhospitalshomekids & teensnewsmobilephysiciansrecreationreferenceregionalscienceshoppingsocietysportsworld


Submit a Site About Become an Editor