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Leather is a material created through the tanning of hides, pelts and skins of animals, primarily cows. Leather is a very important clothing material, and its other uses are legion. Together with wood, leather formed the basis of much ancient technology. Leather with the fur still attached is simply called fur.

Forms of leather


There are a number of processes whereby the skin of a dead animal can be formed into a supple, strong material commonly called leather.

  • Vegetable-tanned leather is tanned using tannin (hence the name "tanning") and other ingredients found in vegetable matter, tree bark, and other such sources. It is supple and brown in color, with the exact shade depending on the mix of chemicals and the color of the flesh. Vegetable-tanned leather is not stable in water; it tends to discolor, and if left to soak and then dry it will shrink and become less supple and harder. In hot water, it will shrink drastically and plasticize, becoming rigid and eventually becoming brittle.
  • Alum-tanned leather is tanned using aluminum salts mixed with a variety of binders and protein sources, such as flour, egg yolk, etc. Purists argue that alum-tanned leather is technically "tawed" and not tanned, as the resulting material will rot in water. Very light shades of leather are possible using this process, but the resulting material is not as supple as vegetable-tanned leather.
  • Rawhide is made by scraping the skin thin, soaking it in lime, and then stretching it while it dries. Like alum-tanning, rawhide is not technically "leather", but is usually lumped in with the other forms. Rawhide is stiffer and more brittle than other forms of leather, and is primarily found in uses such as drum heads where it does not need to flex significantly; it is also cut up into cords for use in lacing or stitching, or for making dog toys.
  • Boiled leather is a hide product (vegetable-tanned leather) that has been hardened by being immersed in hot water, or in boiled wax or similar substances. Historically, it was used as armour due to its hardness and light weight, but it has also been used for book binding.
  • Chrome-tanned leather, invented in 1858, is tanned using chromium sulfate and other salts of chromium. It is more supple and pliable than vegetable-tanned leather, and does not discolor or lose shape as drastically in water as vegetable-tanned. More esoteric colors are possible using chrome tanning.
  • Brain-tanned leathers are exceptionaly absorbent of water. They are made by a labor-intensive process which uses emulsified oils (often those of animal brains) and which has not been industralized. They are known for their exceptional softness and their ability to be washed.

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Zac Efron 17 Again Leather Jacket http://www.celebswear.com/products/OBLOW-Leather-Jacket-Zac-Efron-17-Again-Movie.html
bestine (Pakdesigner) Sun, 20 Dec 2009 09:24:18 -0000
Zac Efron 17 Again Leather Jacket http://www.celebswear.com/products/OBLOW-Leather-Jacket-Zac-Efron-17-Again-Movie.html
I want this. http://iheartthiss.blogspot.com/2009/12/its-all-in-bling-lookin-leather.html
KaylinOng (Ong Kaylin) Sun, 20 Dec 2009 09:24:13 -0000
I want this. http://iheartthiss.blogspot.com/2009/12/its-all-in-bling-lookin-leather.html
Yeah I shut karma down in leather cargo pants #fukumean.. & then I hit 180 in the charger...#ATG
DjEnferno33 (Dante Coleman) Sun, 20 Dec 2009 09:23:55 -0000
Yeah I shut karma down in leather cargo pants #fukumean.. & then I hit 180 in the charger...#ATG
http://iheartthiss.blogspot.com/2009/12/its-all-in-bling-lookin-leather.html I wants!!!
KaylinOng (Ong Kaylin) Sun, 20 Dec 2009 09:23:50 -0000
http://iheartthiss.blogspot.com/2009/12/its-all-in-bling-lookin-leather.html I wants!!!
Kenneth Cole Reaction Genuine Leather Flap Closure Womens Clutch Wallet in Choice of Colors - Kenneth Cole... http://tumblr.com/xjh4tl01j
bikess (Amazing Store) Sun, 20 Dec 2009 09:23:09 -0000
Kenneth Cole Reaction Genuine Leather Flap Closure Womens Clutch Wallet in Choice of Colors - Kenneth Cole... http://tumblr.com/xjh4tl01j
@Afey is that the leather one?
nainaa (Naina Iqbal) Sun, 20 Dec 2009 09:22:16 -0000
@Afey is that the leather one?

 
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Etc - Custom work includes holsters, gun belts, concealment holsters, law enforcement gear, saddles and tack repair.
Meta Description: [ High quality leather products leather holsters knife sheaths concealed weapon holsters and guns. ]

School - Offers handmade holsters, whips and collectibles as well as leather crafting supplies, classes, books and videos.
Meta Description: [ silver parade saddles and fancy Hollywood style holsters by Dusty Johnson at the Pleasant Valley Saddle Shop. Internationally known saddlemaking school. Also books and videos of leatherwork instruction. ]

3-D Wildlife Art in Leather - Wildlife and pet portraits hand carved and embossed in leather, Also offers custom made frames.
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500 3d leather animals and birds - Three-dimensional animals and birds crafted from leather, painted in their actual colours and framed.
Meta Description: [ Creating lifelike 3D artworks using leather. Created from photographs. ]

Ace Leather Goods - Leather bags, luggage, briefcases, wallets, and tooled belts and wallets. 
Meta Description: [ We bring our fine soft leather bags, luggage, briefcases, wallets, and tooled leather belts and wallets, to you from beautiful Whidbey Island, Washington. ]

African Creative Art - Pyrographic art on leather of wild animals in Africa.
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Appaloosa Trading Company - Handmade leather goods including belts, purses, and accessories.

Arpiel Ltda. - Handbags, suitcases, belts and wallets made with Colombian leather.

Aspinal Of London - Offers bound adddress books, albums and travel accessories.
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At Home Creations - Offers one of a kind deerskin and elkskin purses, and padded and handpainted pouches.
Meta Description: [ Deerskin purses and handbags, elkskin purses and handbags, original abstract, floral and leaf notecards. Our leather purses are enhanced with vintage pins and vintage beads for beauty. We now have original notecards, using homegrown flowers and leaves, which we dry. ]

Barrett Custom Leather - Offers custom designed and completely handmade leather goods specializing in tooled leather guitar straps and motorcycle seats and accessories.
Meta Description: [ Barrett Custom Leather provides the finest custom-designed and handcrafted leather goods from Guitar Straps to Motorcycle seats. Made in the U.S.A. ]

Beldam CC - South African handmade leather products and collectors items.

Border Leather - Assortment of handcrafted leather goods including motorcycle saddle bags, cowboy holsters, western holsters, and leather duffel bags.
Meta Description: [ High-quality, durable US leather from the furniture industry, handcrafted in Mexico into a wide variety of handbags, motorcycle bags, hand-tooled gun leathers, equestrian bags, western wear and much more -- available wholesale or drop shipped from Border Leather. ]

Bowen's 40 + 1 - Hand-carved leather goods made in Colorado with U.S. leather. Offers items such as gloves, canteens, saddlebags, pillows, and Bible covers.
Meta Description: [ Hand-carved leather goods made in Colorado. Gloves, canteens, saddlebags, scabbards and more. ]

Caballo - Offers handmade custom braided, carved or tooled leather belts.
Meta Description: [ Home to high quality handmade custom leather belts and hand crafted silver buckles and tip sets. ]

CC's Custom Leather Works - Features handcrafted bible covers, billfolds, wallets, purses, and accessories.
Meta Description: [ CC's Custom Leather Works. The finest in Christian and western custom leather work. Specializing in quality custom hand made Bible covers, with many products and patterns to choose from! ]

Circle E Western Giftware - Features hand tooled leather goods. Includes handbags, suspenders, belts, coasters, and trophies. Also custom embroidery.
Meta Description: [ Circle E Ranch in Ovilla, Texas the home of hand crafted unusual western gifts ]

Cobra Belts - Custom crafted belts, bracelets, keyrings, pouches and handbags in a wide variety of styles, colors and materials.

Colombian-Leather.Com - Carrieles for men, women and children as well as custom saddles, lassos, saddlebags, bridles, reins and machete covers.
Meta Description: [ Direct From Colombia! Specializing in beautiful Hand-Made, Leather Bags Carrieles and Saddles Monturas for Men, Women & Children. Also, a new Spanish message board ]

Compass Rose Leather - Handcrafted leather work including bags, notebooks, notepads, picture frames, boxes, match-strikers, and belts.
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Corby's Crafts - Supplies handcrafted leather goods including handbags, wallets, and moccasins.

Cowboys Toys - Offers clothing, saddles, horse tack, and decorative items,
Meta Description: [ Cowboys Toys, makers of fine leather products, leather goods, leather clothing for ranch and western wear, saddles, horse tack, leather clothing, cowboys decorative items, western decor, saddle making, leatherworking, by Ted and Jackie Hanson, Ignacio, CO, near Durango, Colorado in the Four Corne... ]

Cuero Leather Handbags - Designer handcrafted leather and tapestry bags made in Scotland by Caroline Marr.
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Designer Leathercraft - Individually handmade clothing and accessories in sheepskin, suede, leather and snakeskin. Custom design available.
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Dey's Leather - Handmade purses and belts made of American leathers.
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Dillon Rogers - Handcrafted, personalized leather bracelets, cuffs, necklaces and belts.
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Domestic Leather Corp. - Lambskin suede and nappa wallets, game bags, guitar straps and key fobs.
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Dustin Heisman - Offering a variety of handmade leather products including spur straps, cuffs, and holsters.
Meta Description: [ DustinHeisman.com offers handmade leather goods, spur straps specialty, heel chain, conchos ]

Edwards Leather Craft - Hand made items such as bags and briefcases, belts, dog accessories, holsters, key rings, horse brasses, and guitar straps.
Meta Description: [ Edwards Leather Craft. Hand made quality goods. Bags and briefcases. Belts, dog accessories, holsters, gun rigs, key rings and more. ]

Elad's Leather Armor - Specializes in the craft of leather armor. Each piece is designed and individually handcrafted by artisan Dale Shepherd.
Meta Description: [ Welcome to ELAD'S leather armor and art. We specialize in the art of armor and costume design. ]

Giardino Italiano - Display cases for pens and watches, rotobox, wedding photo albums, desk sets, briefcases. Hand made in Florence, Italy.
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Handbound Leather Books - Offers handbound items including scrapbook albums, wedding albums, journals and address books.
Meta Description: [ Perfect for scrapbooking and unlike anything else on the web, each leather handbound book designed by Marcia Engeltjes is uniquely original. ]

Henry Tomkins Leather - Offers a variety of leather briefcases, satchels, luggage, handbags and rucksacks that are personally handmade by Henry Tomkins and sold directly from his workshop.
Meta Description: [ Henry Tomkins designs and individually handcrafts his exclusive range of high quality leather briefcases, satchels, luggage, rucksacks and handbags. ]

Ivy Custom Leather - Hand-tooled leather by John Ivy. Purses, briefcases, notebooks, bible covers and home decor items.

Jeff's Custom Leathercrafts - One-of-a-kind personalized items, including tool cases, visors, portfolios, checkbook covers, and cellphone holders.
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Jules DerVaes - Handmade leather furnishings, accessories and clothing.
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King Ranch Saddle Shop - Leather hunting and outdoor gear, furniture and home accessories.

500 Leather Visions - Handcrafted earrings in designs including feathers, cowboy boots, barrettes, leather art, notepad covers, photo albums western gift items.
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404 LeatherPro USA - Portfolios, passport cases, wallets, pouches, luggage tags and accessories.
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Leathersmith - Offers hand-carved and custom made leather craft gifts and products.
Meta Description: [ Each item made starts from scratch when he cuts the cowhide. RJ, a master leather carver, is a one man shop who specializes in exquisite hand carved and hand crafted leather goods, for over forty years. Craftsmanship is guaranteed. ]

Long John's Rattlesnake and Leather Products - Handmade leather and rattlesnake accessories, hat bands, belst, wrist bands and earrings.

Marlin's Mountain Leather - Hand crafted leather goods including rifle scabbards, knife sheaths, wallets and key chains.

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Oberon Design - Handcrafted leather goods including journals, photo albums, and pewter crafts.
Meta Description: [ Refillable leather journals and leather diaries hand crafted in the USA. Tree of Life Journal. ]

Old School Leather - Traditional, vintage and retro style handmade goods and accessories.
Meta Description: [ Old School Leather Company featuring fine handmade leather goods and accessories. Specializing in traditional, retro, and vintage stlye tooled leather belts, barrettes, leather watch bands, handmade handbags, magnetic money clips, sun visors and more. ]

Old West Leather Crafts - Offers handcrafted leather accessories including wallets and billfolds.
Meta Description: [ Quality handcrafted leather accessories; wallets, belts, coin purses, watch bands; hand carved leather floral & pictorial designs; leathercraft. ]

Rafter 76 Leather - Produces handmade leather horse tack, barstools, and purses and bags.
Meta Description: [ leather biker vest faux fabric racing wear custom car interior ]

Roses of Leather - Handcrafted bouquets of leather roses.
Meta Description: [ #1 leather rose web site for handcrafted roses and flowers made of genuine fine leather. A leather rose is a unique gift for Valentine’s Day, Mother’s Day, birthdays, anniversaries, wedding favors, or any occasion. ]

Scoop - Handmade custom leather belts and guitar, camera and harmonica straps.

Secondskinz.com - Produces handmade leather items such as handbags, briefcases, belts, and masks. Custom orders accepted.

Shaver Leather - Handcrafted products including personal items, decorative pieces, and outdoor gear.
Meta Description: [ Shaver Leather produces handcrafted leather gifts that are unique, handmade, and affordable ]

Shop Notnats - Hand made deer skin leather goods and other hand crafted merchandise.

Silva Fox Leather Art Gallery - Leather art gallery exhibits and sells works by Silva Fox.
Meta Description: [ Leather art gallery exhibits fine art works created by award winning artist, Silva Fox. Fine art in leather including beautiful leather paintings and sculptured leather. ]

Soft Leather Studio - Features a selection of handlaced medicine bags and pouches, ceremonial pipes, shields, and breast plates.
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Stallion Leather - Police leather goods, gun holsters, cuff clip holders, flashlight holders, and accessories.

Starchilde Leathers Unlimited - Professional leather crafter offering services to make or repair leather items; clothing and accessories.
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Strapwell Leather - Belts, pouches, goblet holders, straps, and leather maintenance products.

Sunset Leather - Offers leather crafted products such as day planners and address books, menu covers, eyeglass cases, ties, binders, envelopes, and mouse pads.
Meta Description: [ Sunset leather makes leather binders, leather portfolios, custom leather jackets and also makes restaurant menu covers to top stub checkbook for a classical look and feel. ]

Tree Stump Leather - Business specializing in custom made knife sheaths and gun holders. Online samples and contact information.
Meta Description: [ Tree Stump Leather: internationally known. Specializing in custom-made knife sheaths and gun holsters since 1970. ]

500 Valaraven Leathercraft Studio - Hand sculpted leather masks and flowers. For festivals, masquerade, or home decor.

WB Leather Specialties - Custom made leather goods and accessories, specializing in hat boxes.

Wild Rose Creations - Specializes in Celtic style organizers, wallets, checkbook covers, accessories, boxes, and wall hangings.
Meta Description: [ Website for my Wife's Business ]

Wyoming Custom Leather - Leather cell phone cases, handcrafted briefcases, spur straps, chaps and custom saddles.
Meta Description: [ Buy unique gifts online at Wyoming Custom Leather. Randy KrierÂ’s handmade products include: cell phone cases, briefcases, motorcycle chaps, hobbles, ranch saddles, spur straps, saddlebags, holsters, chaps, chinks, bags, purses, checkbook covers, and belts. Personalized silver conchas, buckles, ... ]

Ye Dragon and Unicorn - Leather drinking mugs with various designs and colors, mostly medieval and fantasy related.

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